New York Times Sues OpenAI and Microsoft Over Copyright Infringement

K.C. Sabreena Basheer Last Updated : 28 Dec, 2023
3 min read

In a significant legal development, The New York Times has filed a lawsuit against technology giants Microsoft and OpenAI for alleged copyright infringement. The lawsuit, filed in New York, claims that both companies used copyrighted articles from The Times to train AI models. This move signals an escalating conflict between traditional media and technology firms in the evolving landscape of artificial intelligence.

Also Read: Meta Used Copyrighted Books for Training Its LLaMA Model, Authors File Lawsuit

The Allegations and Monetary Claims

The New York Times accuses Microsoft and OpenAI of utilizing its content, without permission, to train AI services, including ChatGPT. The lawsuit doesn’t specify a precise monetary demand but asserts damages in the realm of “billions of dollars.” The Times demands accountability for the alleged unlawful use of its valuable intellectual property.

OpenAI’s Practices and Previous Criticisms

OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT, has faced previous criticism for scraping text from the web to train its chatbot. While it has encountered legal challenges from individual authors, this marks the first instance of a major media organization taking legal action against OpenAI’s practices. The startup has previously sought licensing agreements with publishers, but The Times claims that their discussions did not lead to a resolution.

Also Read: OpenAI and Meta Sued for Copyright Infringement

Copyright infringement lawsuit against OpenAI

Potential Implications for the News Industry

The lawsuit brings to the forefront the potential implications for the news industry as it grapples with the unauthorized use of published works for training AI technologies. The legal battle could set a precedent for how generative AI technologies, such as ChatGPT, interact with copyrighted material. The Times’ concern is that AI-generated content could become a substitute for its journalism. They anticipate this may lead to reduced web traffic, advertising, and subscription revenue.

The lawsuit underscores the evolving challenges in copyright law posed by generative AI technologies. Other voices in the technology industry have weighed in on the issue, with Microsoft previously acknowledging potential copyright concerns and pledging to cover legal costs for customers facing copyright complaints. Venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz has emphasized that exposing AI companies to copyright liability could hamper innovation and development.

Also Read: Authors Unite Against AI Companies: Seek Respect and Pay for Copyrighted Work

Copyright law in AI era

The New York Times claims to have approached Microsoft and OpenAI in April, expressing concerns about the use of its intellectual property. Despite efforts to reach an amicable resolution, the lawsuit was filed due to the lack of a satisfactory outcome. The legal landscape surrounding generative AI is evolving. However, multiple lawsuits such as this, highlight the need for a nuanced approach to copyright law in the AI age.

Our Say

As the legal battle unfolds, it raises critical questions about the intersection of artificial intelligence and copyright law. The outcome could shape how AI companies engage with copyrighted material and the responsibilities they bear. The New York Times’ lawsuit serves as a notable milestone in the ongoing debate over the rights and responsibilities of AI developers, with potential implications for the broader media landscape.

Sabreena Basheer is an architect-turned-writer who's passionate about documenting anything that interests her. She's currently exploring the world of AI and Data Science as a Content Manager at Analytics Vidhya.

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