Transforming Businesses with AI

Analytics Vidhya Last Updated : 08 Jun, 2023
13 min read

Welcome to a world where machines and humans work in harmony, backing each other — simplifying tasks for each other. So far, we have seen many reasons why AI in business has become a change-making shift. It is safe to say that we will find many more in the future. A report by Grand View Research estimates a 37% growth rate of AI between 2023 and 2030. What’s driving this rage that continues to grow more fiercely with time? From productivity to customer satisfaction, chatbots, and recommendations, let’s read about how AI in businesses introduces a new path to success to different horizons.

Importance of AI in Business

If we were to imagine life without AI or simply time-travel to what seems like-ages-ago an era, we’d find the world accustomed to grappling with various challenges. Without AI in businesses, potential roadblocks in areas such as data extraction, customer support, inventory management, etc., were common. Moreover, hiring the right talent, employee productivity, and human error have also been in this circle.

Such challenges become itchy for daily goals, making it difficult for employees and the management to keep in tune with the roadmap. For example, data interpretation is vulnerable to human error and could risk mistranslation, rendering half-baked insights for decision-making. Apart from that, when addressing queries from scratch, sales teams become prone to losing pace with efficiency and — not to mention — making customers leave the queue. In the end, it slows down the revenue stream.

AI in Customer Service
Source: einfochips

In addition to that, AI plays a crucial role in reinforcing cybersecurity with a preventive approach. With its direction and data science skills, studying massive files and threats is more efficient. AI-assisted extensive data analysis also gives a hand in assessing risks, growth opportunities, and forecasting, narrowing down the decision-making process.

Al Applications in Business

AI in businesses is tectonically transforming the landscape, encouraging firms to amp up efficiency, productivity, and decision-making in every vertical. From supply chain management to customer support, there’s an abundance of growth opportunities that organizations are enthusiastically leveraging to their advantage. Here’s a list of 10 such AI in business examples of how the technology is changing industries:

Customer Service and Chatbots

AI-enabled chatbots and virtual assistants have become quite popular when it comes to shaping customer service into personalization. Their market size will reach about US $1.25 billion in 2025. Chatbots like Eugene Goostman, a Turing 100 Winner, are smart enough to attend to customer inquiries, offer real-time support, and provide tailored recommendations — with the help of Natural Language Processing (NLP). The technology powers chatbots to understand, interpret, and respond to the different queries of customers, which enhances customer satisfaction and minimizes response times.

Predictive Analytics and Forecasting

AI and Analytics
Source: Forbes.com

Another finest AI in business examples has to be predictive analytics, which has introduced a significant change in decision-making processes. AI algorithms analyze data in massive volumes to discover patterns and trends. It allows companies to tap data-driven predictions. With machine learning techniques, businesses can predict market trends, customer behavior, and demand patterns. As a result, it gets easier for them to optimize various functions, including inventory management and marketing campaigns.

Natural Learning Processing (NLP) for Data Analysis

NLP techniques help businesses analyze and gain valuable insights from extensive textual data sources, including customer feedback, social media content, survey responses, emails, and more. Using NLP for data analysis, organizations can dive deeper to understand customer sentiments, identify trends, and automate extracting information. Major social networking platforms like Twitter often utilize NLP to track the sentiment of tweets.

Virtual Assistants and Intelligent Agents

AI-enabled virtual assistants, such as voice-activated smart speakers, have become part and parcel of everyday life, setting one of the top AI in business examples. These systems improve productivity remarkably by automating routine and tedious tasks.

You must have used Alexa and its counterpart, Siri, and observed that they manage calendars, schedule appointments, set reminders, and provide relevant information, allowing employees to focus on more strategic and value-added activities.

Fraud Detection and Cybersecurity

AI plays a prominent role in detecting fraudulent practices, and one of the top industries for which it is crucial is finance. Especially after historic fraud events like the Enron Corporation fraud that led to the fall of a wall street giant.

Thanks to machine learning algorithms, it can now analyze and learn from historical data and identify patterns linked to fraudulent behavior. These models are self-sufficient enough to constantly monitor real-time transactions, flag suspicious acts, and reduce the risk of fraud.

Process Automation and Optimization

AI can optimize maintenance schedules by predicting equipment failures before they occur. AI algorithms can identify patterns and indicators of potential losses by analyzing historical data, sensor readings, and maintenance logs. This enables businesses to proactively schedule maintenance activities, reduce downtime, and extend the lifespan of critical assets.

Recommendation System and Personalization

 AI and customer data analysis
Source: Haptik.ai

AI helps organizations carry out personalized marketing campaigns with the help of customer data and behavior analysis. Machine learning algorithms allow businesses to segment customers on the basis of their preferences, search, purchase history, demographics, and other factors, which enable targeted advertising and personalized product recommendations. This practice is visible mainly on music streaming apps like Spotify and movie streaming like Netflix.

Supply Chain and Logistics Optimization

Supply chain and logistics come out as one of the best AI in business examples, given that there’s a lot for this sector to use the technology for. AI allows businesses to optimize supply chain functions by streamlining their processes, minimizing costs, and enhancing efficiency. Moreover, ML algorithms will enable them to use historical data, analyze demand patterns, and several external factors to improve demand predictions.

The world-famous German logistics company DHL is known to use autonomous forklifts in its supply chain operations and management.

Image and Video Analysis

Image and video analysis are yet another one of the common fields making leveraging the use of artificial intelligence in business for data-driven decision-making. Businesses can use computer vision techniques to analyze and fetch meaningful information from the image and video content. License-granting authorities often use this to track an applicant’s performance during the test. More recently, it has been incorporated into smart road systems as well.

Sentiment Analysis and Social Media Monitoring

The use of artificial intelligence in business is driving change on social media, too. With AI-enabled sentiment analysis tools analyzing social media feeds, customer feedback, and reviews, it’s more effective than ever to interpret an individual’s sentiment toward a product, campaign, or brand. Understanding customer expressions using AI in social media makes it much easier for businesses to identify the scope of improvement, make informed decisions, and manage their brand reputation effectively.

Benefits of Al in Business

The benefits of AI in business are rather industry-specific. For example, it caters to the HR department differently than the supply chain management. However, the very essence of the technology lies in reducing errors, fueling productivity, reading customers’ minds, and driving more revenue. Let us highlight the primary and most important benefits of business intelligence artificial intelligence in businesses.

Increased Efficiency and Productivity

As per the statistics, 91% of employees state that using artificial intelligence in business has increased productivity. Artificial intelligence can automate mundane tasks, which enables teams to streamline overall tasks. Since it can handle data in large volumes and perform complex calculations, it allows human resources to focus on other tasks requiring more human intervention.

Enhanced Decision-making and Strategy

AI systems can analyze large amounts of data faster than humans and identify patterns and trends that might be overlooked. It allows businesses to gain valuable insights and make informed decisions effectively.

Improved Customer Experience and Engagement

Gartner predicted that AI in businesses would help boost customer satisfaction by 25% in 2023. AI in businesses uses technologies, such as NLP and machine learning, which allow businesses to offer personalized customer experiences. Chatbots and virtual assistants are common examples of AI transforming the customer satisfaction landscape.

AI in Customer Service
Source: Chatbotsmagazine.

Cost Reduction and Resource Optimization

AI can remarkably minimize costs by automating various functions. With automation, businesses can reduce errors and waste and better plan resource allocation. Moreover, the technology can improve production efficiency, optimize energy consumption, and cut downtime during manufacturing processes. Cost-saving measures like such ultimately lead to higher profitability.

Competitive Advantage and Innovation

AI algorithms analyze data and spot patterns to draw accurate forecasts about the future whereabouts of the business. Predictive analysis allows organizations to optimize operations, predict customer demands, and address potential risks. Moreover, it helps businesses strategize more effectively based on valuable insights, reduce costs, save time, and cater to customers’ demands in a personalized manner, giving them a competitive advantage.

Challenges and Considerations

The use of artificial intelligence In husband is revolutionary, and it is gaining momentum real quick. However, some challenges and considerations raise caution and are not to be neglected.

Ethical and Privacy Concerns

AI applications often involve sensitive customer data, which raises questions about its ethical aspects and privacy. Organizations must exercise regulations like General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and incorporate ethical practices in AI processes to maintain customer trust and avoid legal repercussions.

Skill Gaps and Workforce Impact

The development and implementation of artificial intelligence systems translate to the demand for highly skilled professionals with expertise in machine learning, data science, and other relevant technologies. More often than not, the surge for such talent can exceed availability, making it difficult for businesses to find qualified AI/ML professionals.

Data Quality and Bias

The availability and quality of data pose a significant challenge for many businesses. Data may be inconsistent or incomplete, and there is also a risk of biased results based on previous data, which again puts ethical considerations in question. Concerns like these make professionals make an effort in data cleansing, quality, and integration.

The use of artificial intelligence in business may be subject to regulations and standards, which vary based on industries. Compliance with relevant regulations, be it for data privacy or financial security, is crucial to preventing legal consequences and reputational damage.

Successful Case Studies of Al in Business

While we are acclimated to using AI in everyday life in some way or another, businesses are also garnering colossal relief (and revenue) by accenting different functions with the technology. Let’s take a look at real-world AI in business examples in various industries:

Healthcare

AI is changing the healthcare industry with applications such as medical diagnosis assistance, image analysis, and personalized treatment recommendations. Virtual nurses and AI-enabled chatbots are also implemented to accommodate basic healthcare practices and maintain patient engagement. Specifically, somewhere AI is widely used, including

  • Robotic surgeries: The Maastricht University Medical Center in the Netherlands works with AI-controlled robots for precision cutting and suturing.
  • Virtual Nursing Assistants: Virtual assistants like Care Angel—the first virtual nurse, helps in improving overall post-op wellness using AI.
AI in Healthcare
Source: Delveinsight

Ecommerce

E-commerce is one of the largest industries gaining momentum with AI by employing it for customer segmentation, personalized campaigns, recommendations, and demand forecasting. Recommendation systems incorporate AI algorithms to suggest products to customers by analyzing their preferences and browsing history.

Take eBay for an example. The e-commerce company uses AI-controlled customer advice and recommendations. Here, AI technologies are used to improve shipping and price optimization.

AI in Ecommerce
Source: Medium

Autonomous Vehicles

Autonomous vehicles have been attracting headlines for quite some time now. Companies like Tesla are using AI and ML to make self-driving cars. AI algorithms help these vehicles perceive the environment, make real-time decisions, and improve road safety.

Human Resources

AI is becoming increasingly popular among HR professionals. The technology helps human resources departments efficiently perform tasks such as resume screening, candidate shortlisting, and initial interviews. It also allows them to streamline and automate several HR tasks, saving time and effort.

AI in HR
Source: Corporate Compliance

Finance

AI algorithms are used for fraud detection in the finance industry. The technology also enhances other practices, including risk assessment and algorithmic trading. Moreover, AI-enabled chatbots are also being implemented to improve interaction with customers.

Many reputed financial institutions like Ally Financial, Capital One, ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, and many others harness AI’s capabilities for automation, data processing, risk assessment and management, and much more.

AI in Finance
Source: Talent Sprint

Implementing AI in Business

According to a survey, 44% of private-sector companies plan to implement AI in businesses in 2023. As the technology surpasses itself, organizations find more opportunities to bring its leverage into the system. But before we go there, it’s imperative to ensure a rock-solid roadmap and all prerequisites for the successful inception of AI in the business vertical.

Implementing AI in Businesses
Source: SoftwareOne

Here’s to taking a look at such crucial steps:

Identifying Business Needs and Goals

Determining specific business areas where artificial intelligence can drive an impact could involve streamlining operations, enhancing customer support, effective decision-making, or boosting efficiency in different processes. Alongside this, measuring and defining goals is also essential to implementing AI. For example, increasing conversion rate by 30%.

Data Collection and Preparation

AI needs high-quality data to train models and generate accurate predictions. Thus, it is essential to identify the relevant data sources within the organizational realm and ensure the data is reliable, clean, and properly categorized.

Choosing the Right Al Technologies and Algorithms

Before deploying AI in business, it is ideal to carefully weigh options for AI technologies and algorithms that sit right with your needs and goals. Do you want to build in-house artificial intelligence models or use existing solutions? Your answer will further decide whether you need a team of professionals like data scientists and machine learning engineers.

Integration and Deployment

When implementing AI in business, the next thing to do is integrate it into your existing systems or processes. This stage may involve collaborations with the IT team to ensure a smooth process, seamless API development, and modification of existing workflows to accommodate AI-driven decision-making.

Continuous Monitoring and Improvement

Once everything is in the gears, the focus shifts to consistently monitoring and improving AI systems. The nature of business intelligence artificial intelligence is such that one must be prepared with a change management strategy. It starts with day-to-day checkups on its performance, collecting feedback, analyzing results, and employing necessary changes or adjustments to improve accuracy and efficiency.

Here are the significant advancements and applications of AI in businesses:

Advancements in Al Technologies

Future of AI Technologies
Source: SpiceWorks
  • Deep Learning: Deep learning has emerged as a breakthrough in the AI world, enabling machines to learn and decide by processing massive amounts of data. Neural networks have led to notable advancements in businesses with image and speech recognition, and natural language processing, unlocking more potential for business growth.
  • Computer Vision: AI algorithms have been making outstanding progress in computer vision for quite some time now. Techniques such as object detection, image, and video analysis have become prevalent across many industries.
  • Explainable AI: Explainable AI is intended to make artificial intelligence models interpretable, accountable, and transparent, allowing humans to get the reasoning behind a specific decision. This advancement in AI in businesses is necessary, given the angle of trust, fairness, and accountability when employing AI techniques in various domains.

Emerging Applications and Industries

Applications of AI
Source: Javatpoint
  • Healthcare: AI has projected an incredible rise in various areas of healthcare, including early disease detection, medical image analysis, drug discovery, and personalized treatments. The algorithms analyze medical data to find patterns, which leads to improvement in diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • Autonomous Vehicles: The automotive industry has been one of the fastest sectors to adopt AI with advanced autonomous driving. It allows vehicles to understand the environment, and make decisions, resulting in safe navigation. Companies like Tesla and Waymo have made headlines with heavy investments in self-driving car technology.
  • Sales and Marketing: AI algorithms tap data to identify customer preferences and trends, which provides the sales and marketing teams with enough information to optimize campaigns, target customer segments, and cater to personalized services. AI also helps the department with lead generation, customer relationship management (CRM), and sales forecasting.

Ethical and Responsible Al in Business

They say there are two sides to every story. The use of AI in businesses is exponential in every imaginable way. However, the other side of the revolution has encircled ethical concerns around the subject, including accountability and fairness, and needs a fair share of attention and activity with preventive approaches.

AI and Ethical Concerns
Source: Forbes

Ensuring Fairness, Transparency, and Accountability

Ethical considerations in artificial intelligence systems involve fairness, privacy, transparency, accountability, and the well-being of the organizational workforce and society. It is imperative to ensure that AI applications are not perpetuating existing biases or discrimination directly or indirectly. Moreover, accountability for AI practices, a hot topic, must be channeled toward clarity and proper planning to avoid conflicts and consequences.

Ethical Considerations and Guidelines

With concerns like fairness and privacy surrounding AI systems, it becomes crucial for businesses to develop strategies to navigate their implementation responsibly.

Data scientists and developers should be careful when designing and testing algorithms to detect and mitigate data biases and decision-making. Organizations should reinforce transparency and explain their decisions, the data they use, and the reasoning behind the outcomes.

Conclusion

Artificial intelligence is here for disruption, which has already begun. With technologies like machine learning, deep learning, computer vision, and predictive analytics, AI in business is tapping steadily to redefine various operations, whether in the supply chain sector or education. What remains to be seen is how businesses approach fleet-footed AI advancements — in terms of — innovation and skills.

Implementing AI and ML in business involves ingesting techniques with specific goals and applying various technologies in the right place at the right time. It makes learning the mechanics of AI crucial to success.

If you want to learn more, you can seek guidance from Analytics Vidhya— a prominent ed-tech platform. From beginners to business leaders, AI & ML BlackBelt+ Program by Analytics Vidhya can be a foundation for navigating artificial intelligence for everyone seeking the best leverage of ongoing revolution in the competitive environment. Besides this, there are countless other courses, tutorials, and blogs to learn from. Head over to the website and see for yourself.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Why Al is the future of business?

A. Artificial intelligence encourages efficiency and decision-making among businesses from various sectors by contributing to mundane tasks. The technology can perform data analysis, provide valuable insights, manage customer service and marketing campaigns, and carry out several other functions that would otherwise take up a lot of time, helping businesses move toward their goals efficiently.

Q2. What are the three types of Al?

A. The different types of artificial intelligence are Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI), Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI), and Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).

Q3. What are the four major categories of AI?

A. Artificial intelligence is classified into four categories: Reactive AI, Theory of Mind AI, Limited Memory AI, and Self-aware AI.

Q4. What are the four major categories of AI?

A. Artificial intelligence is classified into four categories: Reactive AI, Theory of Mind AI, Limited Memory AI, and Self-aware AI.

Analytics Vidhya Content team

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